• Repeated episodes of reflux of acid into the food pipe can cause:
  
• Ulcers in the food pipe.
  
• Bleeding from ulcers of the food pipe.
  
• Berrett’s Esophigus which can lead to cancer of the food pipe.
  
• Increased cough in asthmatic patients.
  
  

Diagnosis :
A comprehensive diagnosis is the first step towards the right treatment. The complications because of reflux of acid can be easily diagnosed by a simple test known as ENDOSCOPY In this process a small 9mm wide camera mounted over a tube goes into the food pipe and the stomach, which makes the whole area visible on a T.V. Monitor.

Care and Guidance :
This is a common disease but can lead to fatal complications. So early diagnosis and treatment are desirable. However, The general guidelines are :

1. Avoid fried and fatty foods.
   
2. Consume less water with meals.
   
3. Do not sleep / lie down / bend / stoop immediately after taking meals. Go for a walk.
   
4. Avoid smoking.
   
5. Avoid citrus fruits, excess of tea and coffee.